The Ramoge Agreement
The RAMOGE Agreement is an intergovernmental cooperation agreement between France, Italy and Monaco for the preservation of the marine environment.
It was created on the initiative of Prince Rainier III and signed in May 1976, with the aim of preserving the common natural heritage of the Mediterranean.
It is a multidisciplinary coordination tool involving local administrations, scientific institutions and sea users to carry out joint actions in its area of competence.
These actions aim at:
Preserving ecosystems and biodiversity;
Raising awareness of virtuous practices among marine environment stakeholders and the general public;
Optimising the fight against marine pollution
The organisational structure of the RAMOGE Agreement consists of a Commission, a Technical Committee, Working Groups and a Permanent Secretariat
The RAMOGE Commission is made up of the delegations of representatives of the three member countries’ governments. The Commission is the decision-making body, establishes the programme of activities for the biennium and allocates the necessary budget for its implementation.


Biodiversity
protection
Mediterranean biodiversity is one of the richest worldwide. It is home to 25-30% of the world’s endemic species and 10% of the world’s marine species, although the Mediterranean Sea accounts for less than 1% of the world’s ocean surface. Most of these species are threatened mainly due to human activities, various forms of pollution and climate change.
In particular, find more information on the protection of Posidonia, and on the monitoring of emblematic species.
Since 2015, the RAMOGE Agreement has been carrying out exploration campaigns in its area of competence at deep-sea sites of ecological or biological interest, such as canyons and seamounts. These ecosystems, which are still largely unknown, are home to remarkable biodiversity. However, they are also subject to considerable anthropogenic pressures, underlining the importance of increasing our knowledge of these environments in order to preserve them more effectively.


Impacts on
the marine environment
The marine environment is threatened by many pressures disrupting its ecosystems, which may be related to human activities directly (waste dumping, impact of shipping and yachting) or indirectly (climate change, Ostreopsis ovata, non-indigenous species).
After the sinking of the oil tanker Haven in 1991, a plan to combat accidental pollution – called RAMOGEPOL plan – was adopted in 1993 under the RAMOGE Agreement. Its aim is to strengthen cooperation in the event of a major pollution incident and to share the available ships and aircraft of the three States.


Citizen
science
To preserve the biodiversity of the Mediterranean, the RAMOGE Agreement encourages the participation of all sea users in the census of emblematic and non-indigenous species in the Mediterranean.

Wednesday 27 November 2024
77TH MEETING OF THE TECHNICAL COMMITTEE
The 77th meeting of the Technical Committee of the RAMOGE Agreement took place on November 26, 2024, at the State Ministry of Monaco, under the chairmanship of Mr. Pierre BOUCHET from the Maritime Affairs Directorate of the Princely Government. The…
Sunday 10 November 2024
WORKSHOP ON TECHNIQUES FOR SAMPLING POLLUTANTS AT SEA
On November 7, 2024, the RAMOGE Agreement organized a workshop at the Monaco Yacht Club to discuss techniques for sampling pollutants at sea (such as hydrocarbons and potentially hazardous substances). French (LASEM) and Italian (ISPRA, firefighters) authorities shared their expertise…
Monday 28 October 2024
THE RAMOGE AND PELAGOS AGREEMENTS: TOGETHER FOR THE PRESERVATION OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT
On Tuesday, October 15, the Pelagos and RAMOGE Agreements held their first joint event on marine environmental protection at the Middle East and Mediterranean campus of Sciences Po Paris in Menton. Welcomed by the Communauté d’agglomération de la Riviera française…
Friday 11 October 2024
DEBRIEFING OF THE OSCAR-MED 2024 OPERATION
Every year, OSCAR-MED surveillance operations are conducted to detect potential illegal discharges at sea. Over several days, aerial resources patrol a specific area to identify any pollution. The collected information is then shared among countries to take necessary measures and…
Monday 01 July 2024
Signing of a Partnership Agreement with FFESSM
On July 1st, 2024, the RAMOGE Agreement and the French Federation for Underwater Studies and Sports (FFESSM) signed a partnership agreement for their online citizen science tool, CROMIS. This partnership aims to promote data exchange and strengthen the involvement of…